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Filariasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by parasitic worms. It affects over 120 million people worldwide. While often overlooked, filariasis poses significant health challenges, causing disfigurement, disability, and social stigma. What is Filariasis? Filariasis is a group of mosquito-borne infections caused by parasitic worms called filariae. The most common types of filariasis are lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis (river blindness). Lymphatic filariasis affects the lymphatic system, which drains excess fluid from the body. Chronic infection can lead to lymphedema, a painful swelling of the limbs, genitals, and other tissues. Onchocerciasis infects the eyes and skin, causing nodules under the skin and potentially leading to blindness. How is Filariasis Spread? Filariasis is spread through the bites of infected mosquitoes. The mosquito ingests the parasite larvae while feeding on an infected person, and the larvae mature and reproduce inside the mosquito. When the