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Showing posts with the label Ebola virus transmission

Ebola Disease: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment

  Introduction Ebola virus disease (EVD), commonly known as Ebola, is a severe and often fatal illness caused by the Ebola virus. The disease spreads rapidly and can lead to outbreaks with high mortality rates. Understanding its causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment is crucial for controlling its spread and protecting public health. Causes of Ebola Ebola is caused by the Ebola virus, which belongs to the Filoviridae family. It is transmitted to humans through direct contact with:      • Infected animals, such as fruit bats, primates, and other wildlife      • Bodily fluids (blood, saliva, sweat, urine, feces, vomit, breast milk, or semen) of infected individuals      • Contaminated objects such as needles, medical equipment, or surfaces Symptoms of Ebola Symptoms of Ebola typically appear 2 to 21 days after exposure. Early signs resemble common illnesses, making early diagnosis challenging. Key symptoms include:   ...