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Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, is a chronic infectious disease that primarily affects the skin, nerves, and upper respiratory tract. Despite being an ancient condition, leprosy remains prevalent in certain parts of the world. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, treatment options, and prevention strategies for leprosy to help raise awareness and promote early detection and treatment. What is Leprosy? Leprosy is a contagious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. It affects the peripheral nerves, skin, mucous membranes, and the upper respiratory system. Although it has been historically feared due to its debilitating effects, leprosy is curable with proper treatment. The disease progresses slowly, and symptoms may not appear for several years after exposure to the bacteria. Causes of Leprosy Leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae , which is spread through respiratory droplets from an infected person. However, leprosy is not highly cont...